Stock market today: Dow, S&P 500, Nasdaq soar as Trump announces ’90 day pause’ on tariffs for most countries, ups levies on China

  • Former Treasury Secretary Larry Summers, who has been outspoken against President Trump’s tariff plans, warned that Trump’s 90-day reciprocal “pause” did not yet mean that the US economy was “out of the woods.”
  • While the White House attempted to spin after Trump’s announcement that it was all — roughly — part of the plan, Summers said it was more likely that the administration is “rightly scared” after spooking markets.
  • “Reckless improvisation not a strategy and total dishonesty about what is driving them,” he said.
  • Summers on Tuesday had warned that the US was headed toward a recession with up to 2 million lost jobs under the previous tariff regime. As Summers hinted, though, the 10% baseline tariffs remain in effect, as well as duties on specific sectors.
  • Goldman Sachs economics team published a note just before 1 p.m. ET on Wednesday saying they were “moving to a recession baseline.”
  • Goldman’s team of economists led by Jan Hatzius estimated GDP growth to decline by 1% in 2025 while noting that stance would change should the White House roll back its tariff stance. An hour later, President Trump announced a 90-day pause on a slew of tariffs.
  • And now Goldman Sachs doesn’t see a recession anymore. Though, it should be noted it’s still quite a close call per Hatzius odds.
  • “We are reverting to our previous non-recession baseline forecast with GDP growth of 0.5% and a 45% probability of recession,” Hatzius wrote.
  • As the S&P 500 approached a 20% drop over the past week, investors made clear one thing they thought could stop the selling.
  • President Trump needed to back off the tariffs. Given that the President jacking up tariffs to their highest level in a century had been the primary catalyst for one of the wort three day sell offs in the S&P 500 since World War II, investors felt the only real lever to stop the bleeding was a changing of tides from Trump.
  • “We need to see some evidence of some negotiation very, very quickly,” Fundstrat’s global head of technical strategy, Mark Newton, told Yahoo Finance on Tuesday.
  • It came on Wednesday via truth social with a few short words.
  • “I have authorized a 90 day PAUSE, and a substantially lowered Reciprocal Tariff during this period, of 10%, also effective immediately,” read part of Trump’s Truth Social post.
  • Stocks are ripping higher now. There is plenty left to still consider regarding the tariff pause, where things go from here, and the impact of 125% tariffs on China.
  • But for now at least one investor takeaway is clear. The so-called Trump “put” — a level of downside in markets or the economy where investors believe the President will step in — appears to be alive and well again.
  • “The most important thing we’ve just learned is that when faced with the near inevitability of an impending recession (and a wipeout at the midterms), the President will blink,” Justin Wolfers, an economist and senior fellow at the Brookings Institution wrote on X. “That’s usually obvious, but markets were consumed with fear that it wasn’t true this time.”
  • It’s been an interesting ride for Treasury yields, which are still rising after Trump’s 90-day reciprocal tariff pause on non-retaliatory countries.
  • The 10-year yield (^TNX) still climbed 15 basis points, currently trading at around 4.4%. Similarly, the 30-year yield (^TYX) rose 8 basis points to trade at around 4.8%.
  • Independent economist Peter Boockvar wrote the following in reaction:
  • The US dollar (DX=F, DX-Y.NYB) didn’t see much of a boost after the White House paused tariffs against non-retaliatory countries.
  • The US Dollar Index — which measures the dollar’s value relative to a basket of currencies (the euro, Japanese yen, British pound, Canadian dollar, Swedish krona, and Swiss franc) — traded flat in afternoon trading.
  • The index is down over 5% year to date as Wall Street remains on edge that shifting trade dynamics could induce a self-inflicted recession.
  • While stocks move higher, bond market investors are still signaling they’re worried about inflation.
  • The yield on 10-year Treasuries fell only marginally after Trump’s announcement, and remains up 11 basis points on the day to around 4.4%. A strong Treasury auction this afternoon also helped bring yields down somewhat from this morning’s highs, but right now no one is rushing back in to buy US debt.
  • Gold pared gains after President Trump announced a 90-day tariff pause on imports from non-retaliatory countries, while upping levies on China to 125%.
  • The initially precious metal pared gains following the announcements as stocks skyrocketed higher in a stunning rally.
  • Gold futures were up aroung 3% at around 2:10 p.m. ET to hover near $3080, below the session highs of around $3111.
  • The Russell 2000 (^RUT) ripped higher on Wednesday as the White House paused tariffs against non-retaliatory countries, fading concerns of a recession.
  • Small caps gained more than 7%. The index had been in a bear market over concerns of a full-blown trade war impacting the economy.
  • Yields aren’t reacting much to President Trump’s tariff news.
  • Shortly following the announcement of Trump’s 90-day reciprocal tariff pause (and more levies on China), the 10-year yield (^TNX) jumped another 12 basis points to trade around 4.38%. That represents a massive 51 basis point swing from Monday’s low of 3.87% — and the biggest three-day jump since December 2001.
  • The 30-year yield (^TYX) posted more modest gains but still rose six basis points after it logged its biggest move to the upside since March 2020 earlier in the week. As of the afternoon, the 30-year yield traded at 4.79%.
  • Yields and bonds are inversely correlated, meaning higher yields equal falling bond prices. Over the past few trading sessions, the unusual surge in long-term Treasury yields has rattled investors — and it looks like those concerns could continue.
  • Read more here.
  • The entire market is ripping higher as investors digest the Trump tariff pause. But take a look at chip stocks.
  • Nvidia (NVDA) and Broadcom (AVGO) are up about 13%. AMD (AMD) and Intel (INTC) are each up 14% or more. Arm (ARM) has added 17%.
  • Oil bounced back after Trump announced a pause on his reciprocal tariff plan and increased US levies on Chinese imports.
  • West Texas Intermediate (CL=F) rose around 2.5% to trade above $61 a barrel, despite opening the day at just over $58. Brent (BZ=F), the international benchmark, jumped to $64 per barrel.
  • Earlier in this day, China — the biggest import of crude — announced it would implement 84% tariffs on US-made goods.
  • Sectors soared across the board Wednesday following Trump’s tariff announcement, a stark reversal from the declines seen in recent post-Liberation Day trading sessions.
  • Big Tech (XLK) was the biggest gainer, followed by Consumer Discretionary (XLY) and Materials (XLB):
  • There it is — a pause in Trump’s reciprocal tariff plans.
  • On Wednesday afternoon, the president posted on his social media platform, Truth Social, that he would institute a 90-day pause on reciprocal tariffs for a swath of countries while also raising tariffs on China as that tit-for-tat trade war escalates.
  • Following this news, stocks were going bonkers, with the Nasdaq (^IXIC) up as much as 8% and the S&P 500 (^GSPC) rising in excess of 6%.
  • There is finally some green on the screen in markets.
  • The benchmark S&P 500 (^GSPC) was up 0.7%, while the tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite (^IXIC) rallied about 1.5%. The Dow Jones Industrial Average (^DJI) lifted 0.5% or more than 200 points. All three of the major averages were well off their session lows.
  • Under the surface things don’t look quite as positive though. At this time of this writing there are 59 more stocks declining in the S&P 500 on Wednesday than there are rising.
  • The traditional S&P 500 (^SPX) is market-cap weighted meaning the larger stocks in the index hold more weight. Therefore as they rise, they pull the index higher with it. But if you look at the equal-weighted S&P 500 (^SPXEW), which doesn’t have a company’s size influence its contribution to the index, the story is clear.
  • A few large cap stocks are dragging the benchmark higher on Wednesday well the rest of the market is catching less of a bid.
  • The S&P 500 (^GSPC) is off nearly 20% from its most recent all-time high on Feb. 19 as fears that President Trump’s tariffs will weigh on economic growth have gripped markets.
  • Now, American corporates are set to report first quarter financial results as investors search for any answers on how the changing fiscal policy landscape could impact companies.
  • Truist co-CIO Keith Lerner told Yahoo Finance that the recent stock sell-off proves that “the market knows that [earnings] cuts are coming.”
  • “What I’m going to be looking for in the earnings season is maybe less about what companies are saying and more how are these stocks [acting], especially some of these ones that have been really beaten up in retail or some of these areas that really have been walloped,” Lerner said.
  • If a company cuts its earnings guidance but the stock moves higher it can be a sign that the bad news is already priced in, per Lerner. Piper Sandler chief investment strategist Michael Kantrowitz pointed out that companies are entering this reporting period with “super low expectations.”
  • “I don’t actually think earnings are going to be a negative,” Kantrowitz said.
  • He pointed to two companies that issued financial updates on Wednesday. Delta Air Lines (DAL) reported revenue growth stalled in the first quarter while also not reaffirming its previous full-year financial guidance. Meanwhile, Walmart (WMT) maintained its first quarter sales guidance but also warned operating profit growth will be lower than initially thought, citing tariff risk.
  • Still, both stocks were higher during midday trading.
  • Yahoo Finance’s Jennifer Schonberger reports:
  • Read more here.
  • Apple (AAPL) stock rose more than 4% on Wednesday as the broader tech trade attempted to stage a comeback following heavy selling in the sector in prior sessions.
  • Shares of the iPhone maker are still down more than 20% over the past five days as investors fear President Trump’s aggressive tariff plans will significantly impact Apple’s supply chain.
  • In a note to clients on Wednesday, Bank of America analyst Wamsi Mohan cited “stable cash flows, earnings resiliency and potential beneficiary of AI use on edge devices” as reasons he’s keeping a Buy rating on the stock with a $250 price target.
  • Elsewhere in tech, Microsoft (MSFT) and Nvidia (NVDA) were up more than 2% while Tesla popped over 4%.
  • Yahoo Finance’s David Hollerith reports:
  • Read more here.
  • Another economist believes the economic turmoil spawned from President Trump’s tariffs will push an already slowing US economy into recession.
  • “We are going into a recession,” Renaissance Macro head of economics Neil Dutta wrote in a note on Wednesday. “I don’t think it is especially controversial to say so. I suspect it will be relatively brief, but that the recovery off the lows will be pretty sluggish.”
  • Dutta listed tightening financial conditions, reduced government spending, and further escalation of the trade war as potential headwinds to economic growth. Last week, JPMorgan became the first Wall Street bank to call for a recession in 2025 following Trump’s tariff announcements.
  • In an interview with Yahoo Finance on Tuesday, Dutta highlighted that the recovery for the economy and the stock market won’t look like the V-shaped snapback seen in 2020.
  • He likened the slowdown he anticipates to the early 2000s recession, where a slowing economy was met by various exogenous shocks, including 9/11. This results in a “slog” of a recovery, per Dutta.
  • Dutta was early in calling out that economic data had been slowing prior to Trump taking office. He pointed to specific economic data points, like the employment rate of “prime age” workers ages 25-54 declining half a percentage point in the past six months.
  • “Go back in history and look at what that implies for recession,” Dutta told Yahoo Finance. “It’s very rare outside of recession.”
  • Dutta argued that outside of the tariff story, metrics like an unemployment rate hovering at 4% have masked a labor market that’s already deteriorating. The quits and hiring rates were already near decade lows, reflecting a low-churn labor market.
  • For the final months of 2024, the debate in the economic community had been about how long the labor market could hold on thin ice with slowing hiring and limited turnover. In the end, it appears the impact of Trump’s tariffs could be the final straw that turns the data for the worse.
  • “[Trump] didn’t have as much of an economic buffer as people think,” Dutta said.

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